Формулы по математике SAT
34 важных формул по темам с примерами
Calculate slope between two points
m = slope, b = y-intercept
Line through point (x₁,y₁) with slope m
A,B,C are integers, A > 0
Distance between two points
Midpoint of a line segment
Solve ax² + bx + c = 0
D>0: two real solutions, D=0: one, D<0: none
Vertex at (h, k)
x-coordinate of vertex for ax² + bx + c
r₁, r₂ are the x-intercepts (roots)
For ax² + bx + c = 0
Height must be perpendicular to base
r = radius
r = radius, d = diameter
Right triangle: c is the hypotenuse
Memorize these ratios — they appear constantly
r = radius, h = height
r = radius
θ = central angle in degrees
Area of a "pie slice"
Sum of all values ÷ number of values
Probability of event A occurring
Positive = increase, negative = decrease
Measures spread from the mean
Approximate margin for sample size n
Same base: add exponents
Same base: subtract exponents
Power of a power: multiply exponents
Flip to the denominator
Denominator = root, numerator = power
Core trig ratios for right triangles
Sine of an angle = cosine of its complement
Memorize these — they appear in many problems
В начале каждого математического модуля SAT выдаёт справочный лист с базовыми геометрическими формулами. Однако там НЕТ алгебры, статистики и тригонометрии — эти формулы нужно выучить наизусть. В первую очередь сосредоточьтесь на формулах с меткой «Очень часто».